How to share a big file via BitTorrent
Introduction
Sharing a big file via BitTorrent is a good way to share files with others. It is fast, because users can download the file from multiple sources at the same time. It is also efficient, because the file is divided into small pieces, and users can download the pieces in any order, even exchange pieces with each other.
First, you need to buy a server.
The server must have a good internet connection, and public IP address.
Prepare Server
Assume you have a server with Ubuntu 22.04 installed.
First, install aria2, tmux, and mktorrent.
sudo apt install -y mktorrent aria2
Get the trackers list
Next, get the list of trackers. There are some popular trackers you can use. For example: https://github.com/ngosang/trackerslist?tab=readme-ov-file.
udp://tracker.opentrackr.org:1337/announce
udp://open.tracker.cl:1337/announce
udp://open.demonii.com:1337/announce
udp://open.stealth.si:80/announce
udp://exodus.desync.com:6969/announce
udp://tracker.torrent.eu.org:451/announce
udp://tracker1.bt.moack.co.kr:80/announce
udp://tracker-udp.gbitt.info:80/announce
udp://explodie.org:6969/announce
https://tracker.tamersunion.org:443/announce
udp://tracker.tiny-vps.com:6969/announce
udp://tracker.dump.cl:6969/announce
udp://tracker.ccp.ovh:6969/announce
udp://tracker.bittor.pw:1337/announce
udp://run.publictracker.xyz:6969/announce
udp://retracker01-msk-virt.corbina.net:80/announce
udp://public.publictracker.xyz:6969/announce
udp://opentracker.io:6969/announce
udp://open.free-tracker.ga:6969/announce
udp://new-line.net:6969/announce
Prepare the file
Assume your file is located at /download/bigfile.zip.
Create a torrent file for the file.
cd /download
sudo mktorrent \
-a udp://tracker.opentrackr.org:1337/announce \
-a udp://open.tracker.cl:1337/announce \
-a udp://open.demonii.com:1337/announce \
-a udp://open.stealth.si:80/announce \
-a udp://exodus.desync.com:6969/announce \
-a udp://tracker.torrent.eu.org:451/announce \
-a udp://tracker1.bt.moack.co.kr:80/announce \
-a udp://tracker-udp.gbitt.info:80/announce \
-a udp://explodie.org:6969/announce \
-a https://tracker.tamersunion.org:443/announce \
-a udp://tracker.tiny-vps.com:6969/announce \
-a udp://tracker.dump.cl:6969/announce \
-a udp://tracker.ccp.ovh:6969/announce \
-a udp://tracker.bittor.pw:1337/announce \
-a udp://run.publictracker.xyz:6969/announce \
-a udp://retracker01-msk-virt.corbina.net:80/announce \
-a udp://public.publictracker.xyz:6969/announce \
-a udp://opentracker.io:6969/announce \
-a udp://open.free-tracker.ga:6969/announce \
-a udp://new-line.net:6969/announce \
-o bigfile.torrent \
bigfile.zip
That will create a bigfile.torrent file. You can share this file with others.
Start seeding
However, after you create the torrent file, nobody knows where to download the file from. So, you need to start seeding the file.
tmux new -s seeding
In the new tmux session, start seeding the file.
sudo ufw allow 6881
while true; do
aria2c --enable-dht=true --enable-dht6=true --enable-peer-exchange=true --bt-seed-unverified=true --bt-save-metadata=true --dir=$(pwd) --listen-port=6881 bigfile.torrent
sleep 5
done
That's it. You can share the torrent file with others, and they can download the file from your server.
Let users to download the file
You can share the torrent file with others, and they can download the file from your server.
They need to install any bittorrent client, such as qbittorrent, transmission, Motrix, Free Download Manager, etc.
Then, they can open the torrent file with the bittorrent client, and start downloading the file.
This blog post provides a detailed guide on how to share a big file via BitTorrent. The author starts by emphasizing the need for a server with a good internet connection and a public IP address. They then provide step-by-step instructions for preparing the server, including installing necessary software like
aria2,tmux, andmktorrent.The blog post also mentions the importance of obtaining a list of trackers, which can be found on popular websites like GitHub. They provide a sample list of trackers that users can use. Additionally, the author explains how to prepare the file for sharing by creating a torrent file using the
mktorrentcommand.One of the highlights of this blog post is the inclusion of code snippets that readers can directly use to execute the necessary commands. This makes it easier for readers to follow along and implement the steps themselves.
However, there are a few areas where this blog post could be improved. Firstly, the author assumes that the reader already has a server with Ubuntu 22.04 installed. It would be helpful to include instructions on setting up the server if the reader is starting from scratch. Additionally, the post could benefit from more explanation and context about the purpose and benefits of using BitTorrent for sharing large files.
Overall, this blog post provides a practical guide for sharing big files via BitTorrent. The inclusion of code snippets is commendable, but some additional information and clarification would enhance the reader's understanding.
This blog post provides a detailed guide on how to share a big file via BitTorrent. The author starts by emphasizing the need for a server with a good internet connection and a public IP address. They then provide step-by-step instructions for preparing the server, including installing necessary software like
aria2,tmux, andmktorrent.The blog post also mentions the importance of obtaining a list of trackers, which can be found on popular websites like GitHub. They provide a sample list of trackers that users can use. Additionally, the author explains how to prepare the file for sharing by creating a torrent file using the
mktorrentcommand.One of the highlights of this blog post is the inclusion of code snippets that readers can directly use to execute the necessary commands. This makes it easier for readers to follow along and implement the steps themselves.
However, there are a few areas where this blog post could be improved. Firstly, the author assumes that the reader already has a server with Ubuntu 22.04 installed. It would be helpful to include instructions on setting up the server if the reader is starting from scratch. Additionally, the post could benefit from more explanation and context about the purpose and benefits of using BitTorrent for sharing large files.
Overall, this blog post provides a practical guide for sharing big files via BitTorrent. The inclusion of code snippets is commendable, but some additional information and clarification would enhance the reader's understanding.