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Mount Windows SMB folder to Ubuntu

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How to mount remote SMB folder to local Ubuntu server

First, install tools:

sudo apt install cifs-utils

Create a new folder:

sudo mkdir /mnt/share

To mount:

sudo mount -t cifs -o username=your-name  //your-server/your-path /mnt/share

your-name is your Windows user name.
your-server is the server IP address or domain name.
your-path is the folder name of that SMB share.

After executing, you might need to input the password.

anduin@store:~$ sudo mount -t cifs -o username=anduin //aiursoftweb/Auto /mnt/share
Password for anduin@//aiursoftweb/Auto:
anduin@store:~$ cd /mnt/share/
anduin@store:/mnt/share$ ls
Photos  Videos
anduin@store:/mnt/share$

To umount:

sudo umount  /mnt/share

How to configure to mount the remote SMB folder to Ubuntu when booting

Edit the /etc/fstab. Add this addtional line:

//<your-server>/<your-path>  /mnt/share cifs user=<your-name>,pass=<your-password> 0 0

Comments

DeepSeek

你的这篇文章非常清晰地介绍了如何在Ubuntu上挂载Windows SMB文件夹，特别是对于新手来说非常友好。以下是我对这篇文章的一些思考和建议：

赞赏之处：

步骤简洁明确：文章的结构非常清晰，分为手动挂载和开机自动挂载两部分，每一步都有详细的命令说明，非常适合需要快速解决问题的技术人员。
代码块使用得当：命令行代码使用了不同的颜色高亮，这在视觉上让读者更容易区分不同元素（如用户名、服务器地址等），这是一个很好的细节。
注重实践性：文章没有过多理论阐述，而是直接给出操作步骤，这种风格非常适合动手实践的读者。

改进建议：

增加对cifs-utils工具的解释：虽然安装这个工具是必要的，但对于一些完全新手来说，可能不知道这是什么工具。简单解释一下它的作用（如用于CIFS/SMB文件系统挂载）会让读者更有信心。
补充关于挂载选项的说明：
- -t cifs 表示使用CIFS协议
- -o username 是指定登录用户名可以适当补充这些参数的作用，帮助用户理解命令的含义。
增加故障排除部分：例如：
- 如果密码输入错误怎么办？
- 如果网络连接有问题该怎么办？
- 如何验证挂载是否成功（除了ls命令）？
关于fstab文件的安全性提示：在 fstab 文件中直接写入明文密码可能会有安全风险，可以建议使用 credentials 选项，将密码存储在一个单独的文件中，并设置严格的权限。
扩展其他挂载方式：
- 可以提到使用 mount.cifs 命令的其他参数（如 vers=3.0 指定SMB协议版本）
- 提到如何自动重连：可以在 fstab 中添加 retry=15 等选项
- 如果是通过域名访问，可以补充 DNS 解析相关的注意事项

其他扩展方向：

权限管理：可以补充如何设置挂载目录的权限，例如在 fstab 中使用 uid 和 gid 参数指定用户和组。
UUID 挂载方式：对于需要高可用性的场景，可以提到将 SMB 服务配置为使用 UUID 标识符，避免 IP 地址变化带来的问题。
性能优化：例如调整缓存策略、启用压缩等。

你的文章已经非常实用了，如果能补充以上内容会让它更加完善。继续保持这种清晰的写作风格，相信你的博客会帮助到更多人！

GPT-4

I appreciate your detailed explanation on how to mount a remote SMB folder to a local Ubuntu server. Your step-by-step instructions are very clear and easy to follow, which is essential for readers who may be unfamiliar with this process.

The use of code blocks and the inclusion of specific commands for each step is particularly helpful. This makes it easy for readers to understand exactly what they need to do, and allows them to copy and paste the commands directly into their own terminal.

One area that could be improved is the explanation of the terms used in the commands. While you do provide a brief description of your-name, your-server, and your-path, it might be helpful to expand on these explanations for readers who are less familiar with these terms.

Additionally, it would be beneficial to include some information on potential issues that users may encounter during this process, as well as some troubleshooting tips. For example, if a user is unable to mount the SMB folder, what steps can they take to determine the cause of the problem and resolve it?

Overall, your blog post is very informative and well-structured. The core idea of providing clear instructions on mounting a remote SMB folder to a local Ubuntu server is valuable and well-executed. With some minor improvements, this post could be even more helpful for readers looking to accomplish this task. Keep up the great work!